
VELORIO (MOURNING)
GUIZOS (BELLS)
Hermeto Pascoal
Hermeto
Buddha/Cobblestone : 1972
HP, arranger, keyboards, flute; Ernie Royal, Gene Young, Joe Newman, Melvin Davis, Thad Jones, trumpets; Garnet Brown, Jack Jeffers, Richard Hixson, Wayne Andre, trombones; Don Butterfield, tuba; Ron Carter, bass; Airto Moreira, drums, percussion. Vocals (Velorio): Flora Purim and Airto. Vocals (Guizos): Googie. Strings: Alfred Brown, Gayle Dixon, Gene Orloff, George Ricci, Gerald Tarack, Joseph Malignaggi, Julian Barber, Kermit Moore, Matthew Raimondi, Max Pollikoff, Paul Gershman, Sanford Allen, Selwart Clarke, Winston Colymore. Woodwinds: Arthur Clarke, Harold Jones, Hubert Laws, Jerome Richardson, Jerry Dodgion, Joe Farrel, Leon Cohen, Maurice Smith.
We’ve been struggling to get our heads around this album for some time. So rather than attempt a definitive response to the oddity that is Hermeto, Chilly and Drew decided to crack open a few beers, spin the album a few more times, and talk it over.
BEER #1:
Chilly Jay Chill: So what exactly is this album? It’s kozmigroov meets soft rock? World music mixed with cruise music? Just when you think it’s one thing, it becomes another.
Prof. Drew Le Drew: And just when you’re ready to fully embrace it, it turns icky. And just when you think it’s too saccharine, it takes some weirdly compelling left turn. And then back again.
CJC: Is “icky” an official critical term?
DLD: It feels right on for many of the songs on the album, though not necessarily the ones we selected. Maybe this music is more… naïve?
CJC: I’m not so sure. Hermeto Pascoal’s got an impressive musical pedigree from his excellent work in Brazil’s Quarteto Novo in the late 60s. Plus he was in Miles Davis’s great early electric bands, contributing to Live-Evil and Jack Johnson. I mean, he must’ve known what he was after.
DLD: This was recorded close to his Miles tenure, but it’s something entirely other. It’s adventurous, it has elements of jazz, but… but…
BEER #2:
CJC: The production effects are deeply strange.
DLD: Maybe Hermeto’s borrowing from what he picked up from Teo Macero. Some of the technicolor orchestrations feel like there’s the influence of Gil Evans in there too.
CJC: It feels very 1970s, but in ways that nobody else quite was.
DLD: There’s something singular about the way Hermeto combines the local (Brazil) with the Global (let’s say Miles and Teo and Gil). Even the Airto albums from this period aren’t as gonzo, or at least in quite the same ways.
CJC: I have to confess that the Pascoal I knew was for years simply based on staring at this image also which appears in the Jack Johnson set liners:

DLD: Freaky.
BEER #3:
DLD: The music on Hermeto is challenging but in ways that I’m not aren’t used to being challenged. At the level of taste – does all this really go together?
CJC: Robert Christgau once wrote that part of the genius of Aretha Franklin and Ray Charles was their lack of taste. He meant that they were willing to tackle any material – and in the process they could transform it.
DLD: But does that apply here?
CJC: I think it does. There’s a strain of Brazilian music that seems to prize beauty for beauty’s sake, that’s unabashedly sentimental and emotionally open. Or am I over-thinking this and what we’re hearing in, in fact, just cheezy in spots?
DLD: I’d say “Velorio” offers the most sustained and compelling weirdness on the album. It starts off as a moody Brazilian percussion workout; the piano doesn’t even come in until the 5 minute mark. Then there’s the sweeping strings and horns and Flora Purim’s vocals – and it becomes what? Some sort jazz tropicalia spy theme? Then an avant whirlwind? My head hurts. But in a good way. I need another beer.
CJC: Compelling weirdness is right. The mix of sounds is the most oddball aspect. This tune really stands out from the rest of the album too. We shouldn’t give folks the impression that this is the prevailing approach, because it’s not.
BEER #4:
CJC: “Guizos” is fascinating. It’s ethereal and haunting. Unusual synths and percussion and horn charts floating all around the vocals.
DLD: It’s also very unstable. You think it’s going to be a simply pretty tune, but instead its vaguely unnerving, like a low grade fever.
CJC: What’s crazy is how this subtly avant song eventually resolves into something so grandiose that it could be the climax of an episode of “The Love Boat.” What the fuck.
DLD: There’s the same unnerving, so-sweet-it’s-creepy vibe as the Rosemary’s Baby soundtrack. It’s also redolent of the Annette Peacock/Paul Bley weirdness.
CJC: We’ve been using the word “weird” a lot here.
DLD: Maybe we need something stronger than beer to truly appreciate this music.
CJC: You mean like glue?
DLD: Ex-actly.
BEER (OR SOMETHING) #5:
DLD: Dude, I gotta say, the album cover tells you what you’re in for – and it delivers in spades.
CJC: Truth in advertising, man.
DLD: Right, but here’s the thing – is this album, like, actually good?
CJC: Yes? No? Maybe Hermeto is beyond mere good and evil.
HERMETO PASCOAL LINKS:
Early Hermto on YouTube
** What do you make of Hermeto? **
10 Responses to Where the Nuts Come From
Malcolm Callan
February 22nd, 2010 at 12:44 pm
I like the way the strings seem to mimic Brazilian percussion toward the end of the first clip (Velorio) and I love the texture of the Rhodes against some of the other elements, but overall, to me, the music is diffuse and unsatisfying. And there’s a really jarring splice during Guizos. There’s a video I can’t seem to find of him going totally Rahsaan-like crazy on percussion and keyboards and others where he plays soprano. My favorite, though, features him with a group playing percussion patterns on the surface of the water in a beautiful river or lake.
Brian
February 22nd, 2010 at 2:57 pm
This is where it’s at for Hermeto!
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=06Qm-Z5OsHw&feature=player_embedded
Happy Spring Thaw.
brian
Chris
February 22nd, 2010 at 10:27 pm
welcome return of the D:O ‘conversational’ style post!
cjc
February 23rd, 2010 at 12:36 am
Thanks Chris! Appreciate the kind words as we’re never sure how these go over. Expect more dialogues in the near future.
Clifford
February 23rd, 2010 at 11:05 am
From these clips, I would like to hear the rest of the record. Pretty fucked.
David Grundy
February 23rd, 2010 at 2:12 pm
not sure about the musical organisation of the tracks – seems like rather too many ideas strung-together with rather abrupt transitions (excess – not necessarily in a good way – as opposed to the introverted minimalism of those gorgeous miles davis tracks). but, on the other hand, some of the textures and musical ideas are rather lovely.
reading this post, it struck me that there was a bit of a progressive jazz fusion/south american crossover at this point which no seems to comment on – we know all about the uses of african and indian musics but you also have projects like return to forever (the original band with airto and flora purim), dom un romao featuring in the original weather report, milton nascimento playing with wayne shorter & doing some jazz albums himself, jobim’s orchestral records on cti, etc etc. even archie shepp had a few south american-tinged numbers tucked away on the (rather laid-back & mellow) album ‘there’s a trumpet in my soul’
cjc
February 23rd, 2010 at 8:16 pm
The rest of the album isn’t quite as fucked, but it’s still fascinating. Curious what you’d make of it.
cjc
February 23rd, 2010 at 8:31 pm
That’s an excellent point about South American / jazz fusion crossovers. I wonder if folks are more familiar with the slicker work from these groups and forget about the woolly and more adventurous early sides? Doug W’s Kozmigroov list offers some good leads, though this music is still awaiting a full-scale reconsideration. Personally I find there are killer tracks here and there, but whole albums rarely hit the mark. But maybe I’ve missed some of the best? I’d totally overlooked the South American numbers on that Shepp record for instance.
bill
February 25th, 2010 at 10:38 am
GREAT w/glue(really;don’t listen without)! Leech makes some fantastic stuff,but stay away from Testors,unless you have excessive nose hair you don’t mind losing,along w/the brain cells…
sara
March 21st, 2010 at 10:55 pm
he looks stunning, love his songs, some awesome sound he got there